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What is the Cost of Living in Tokyo in 2025?

What is the Average Cost of Living in Tokyo?

The average cost of living in Tokyo is quite expensive compared to other top cities globally. The table below shows the approximate monthly cost of living in Tokyo for a family of four, bachelor and students: 

Area of Expense Cost
Rent ¥150,000 to ¥250,000 per month.
Entertainment ¥1,500 to ¥4,500
Groceries ¥30,000 to ¥50,000
Transport ¥10,000 to ¥15,000
Utilities ¥10,000 to ¥20,000
Schooling of children ¥1,000,000 to ¥3,000,000

Cost of Living in Tokyo for Bachelors

The typical expenses for a bachelor's degree in Tokyo City include housing, utilities, food, leisure activities, transportation, and more. The table below highlights some of the main costs. The table below reflects some of the key expenditures:

Area of Expense Price Range
Accommodation ¥120,000
Groceries ¥30,000
Transport ¥15,000
Utilities ¥18,000
Entertainment and Shopping ¥25,000
Housemaid ¥12,000
Wi-Fi ¥6,000
Bus Pass/Metro Pass Tokyo Metro Pass (1-day Pass): ¥600, Toei Subway Pass (1-day Pass): ¥700
Miscellaneous ¥15,000

Cost of Living in Tokyo for Students

The following table signifies some of the key outlays associated with the cost of living in Tokyo for students:    

Area of Expense Price Range
Rent (shared apartment) ¥60,000 - ¥80,000 per month
Rent (single room PG) ¥80,000 - ¥120,000 per month
Food (monthly) ¥30,000 - ¥40,000
Transportation (monthly) ¥10,000 - ¥15,000
Utilities (monthly) ¥10,000 - ¥15,000
Wi-Fi ¥5,000 - ¥7,000
Miscellaneous ¥10,000 - ¥15,000
Bus Pass/Metro Pass ¥10,000 - ¥12,000 per month

Cost of Living in Tokyo for a Family

Tokyo, known for its luxury and high cost of living, offers a variety of accommodation options such as apartments, cottages, villas, and more. The table provided below outlines some of the main expenses associated with living in this vibrant city

Area of Expense Price Range
Accommodation ¥200,000 - ¥300,000 per month
Groceries & Food ¥80,000 - ¥100,000 per month
Transport ¥30,000 - ¥40,000 per month
Utilities ¥20,000 - ¥30,000 per month
Entertainment & Shopping ¥50,000 - ¥80,000 per month
Education & Daycare ¥50,000 - ¥150,000 per child per month
Housemaid ¥15,000 - ¥20,000 per month (for part-time cleaning services)
Wi-Fi ¥5,000 - ¥7,000 per month
Miscellaneous ¥20,000 - ¥30,000 per month

Cost of Living in Tokyo for Couples

The expenses associated with living in Tokyo for couples include costs for housing, utilities, food, transportation, entertainment, and more. Refer to the table provided for a comprehensive overview:

Area of Expense Price Range
1 BHK apartment for rent ¥150,000 - ¥200,000 per month
2 BHK apartments for rent ¥250,000 - ¥300,000 per month
Electricity bill ¥8,000 - ¥12,000 per month
Bus pass ¥10,000 - ¥12,000 per month per person
Wi-Fi ¥5,000 - ¥7,000 per month
Groceries ¥50,000 - ¥60,000 per month
Meal for two ¥4,000 - ¥8,000 per meal
Housemaid ¥15,000 - ¥20,000 per month (for part-time cleaning services)
Miscellaneous ¥20,000 - ¥30,000 per month

Factors That Determine the Cost of Living in Tokyo

Here are the common factors that impact the cost of living in Tokyo, Japan:

1.  Housing

Most expats prefer living in serviced or furnished accommodations that are larger and much more expensive than other living spaces in the city. The average rent of these houses varies depending on the housing type, size, age of the property and the amenities available.

In general, the monthly rent of a house is highest in the city centre and comparatively lower in the surrounding suburbs and outskirts of Tokyo.

Classification of Accommodation Approximate Rent Per Month
900 sq. ft. furnished accommodation (in the city centre) ¥ 4,50,000
900 sq. ft. furnished accommodation (outside the city centre) ¥ 2,00,000
480 sq. ft. furnished studio accommodation (in the city centre) ¥ 169,536
480 sq. ft. furnished studio accommodation (outside the city centre) ¥ 1,39,438
Private bedroom in a guest house ¥ 40,000
Shared room in a dormitory ¥ 36,000

The table below shows the approximate price of buying a property in Tokyo:

Location of the Property Cost Per Square Metre
Tokyo’s 23 wards ¥ 11,80,000
Western suburbs ¥ 7,90,000
Chiba prefecture ¥ 6,00,000
Kanagawa prefecture ¥ 7,60,000
Saitama prefecture ¥ 6,80,000

2.  Groceries

Grocery is the only expense area where an individual can easily save money. Just like any other place in the world, one can save a lot by purchasing seasonal vegetables and fruits and cooking with local ingredients. The table below shows the approximate cost of some basic grocery items in Tokyo:

Grocery Items Approximate Cost
Milk (regular) (1 litre) ¥ 200
Fresh Bread (500g) ¥ 250
Rice (white) (1kg) ¥ 394.4
Eggs (regular) (1 dozen) ¥ 230
Local Cheese (1kg) ¥ 1,850
Chicken 1 kg (boneless) ¥ 1,000
Apples (1kg) ¥ 800
Banana (1kg) ¥ 500
Oranges (1kg) ¥ 700
Tomato (1kg) ¥ 1,017.47 and ¥ 1,794.03
Potato (1kg) ¥ 165.94 and ¥ 597.37
Onion (1kg) ¥ 350
Lettuce (1 head) ¥ 200

3.  Transportation

Tokyo is known for having one of the most efficient transportation systems in the world. Its convenience, speed, and timeliness are praised far and wide. The city is interconnected by trains, buses, and subways. Furthermore, students in Tokyo enjoy the benefits of a monthly pass, using which they can make unlimited stops between their campus and home.

Fuel Cost/Transportation Service Approximate Cost
One-way ticket (public transport) ¥ 200
Monthly pass (public transport) ¥ 11,250
Price of diesel (as of July 2024) ¥ 154.40 per litre
Price of gasoline (as of July 2024) ¥ 175.25 per litre
Taxi (1 km) ¥ 440
Rental bikes and scooters ¥ 100 - ¥ 300 per hour
Cabs (minimum fare) ¥ 730

4.  Basic Utilities

The money spent on basic utilities like electricity, gas connection, water supply, internet and mobile prepaid package adds up a significant amount to the monthly expenses in Tokyo.

Monthly Utilities Approximate Cost
Basic (heating, cooling, electricity, water) for a house ¥ 25,000
Prepaid mobile bill ¥ 50
Internet for cable, ADSL, unlimited data ¥ 4,500

5.  Entertainment

Tokyo has a number of movie theatres, nightlife hotspots, and game centres where you can relax and enjoy yourself. However, these areas demand a lot of money. Therefore, be careful to manage your expenses wisely.

Area of Expense Approximate Cost
1-month gym membership ¥ 9,700
1-morning cappuccino ¥ 511.95
Tennis court rent for 1 hour ¥ 4,400
Cinema (1 seat) ¥ 2,000
A meal in an affordable restaurant (1 person) ¥ 1,000
Three-course meal in a mid-range restaurant ¥ 6,000
McMeal at McDonald's ¥ 700

6.  Childcare and Schooling

While evaluating the cost of living in Tokyo, a person should consider the monthly tuition fees of their kids. Tokyo has a number of reputed schools and colleges that impart high-end education and training to children.

School and Childcare Approximate Cost
Preschool or kindergarten, full-day, private, monthly for 1 Child ¥ 75,000
International primary school, yearly for 1 child ¥ 25,00,000

The table below illustrates the best international schools in Tokyo –

School Curriculum
New International School of Japan International, Japanese
United School of Tokyo American, International
Tokyo YMCA International School American, International
Axis International School American
Horizon Japan International School International Baccalaureate, American
Shinagawa International School International Baccalaureate
Clarence International School British
Laurus International School of Science British
Kohana International School British
The French-Japanese International School of Tokyo French

Tips on Reducing the Cost of Living in Tokyo

Important Things to Know Before Moving to Tokyo

Frequently Asked Questions